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European Low Power Initiative
for Electronic System Design
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Low power design became crucial with the wide spread of portable information
and communication terminals, where a small battery has to last for a long
period. High performance electronics, in addition, suffers from a permanent
increase of the dissipated power per square millimeter of silicon, due to
the increasing clock-rates, which causes cooling and reliability problems
or otherwise limits the performance.
The European
Union's Information Technologies Programme 'Esprit' did therefore launch'
a 'Pilot action for Low Power Design', which eventually grew to 19 R&D
projects and one coordination project, with an overall budget of 14 million
EURO. It is meanwhile known as European Low Power Initiative for Electronic
System Design (ESD-LPD) and will be completed in the year 2002. It involves
to develop or demonstrate new design methods for power reduction, while the
coordination project takes care that the methods, experiences and results
are properly documented and publicised.
The initiative
addresses low power design at various levels. This includes system and algorithmic
level, instruction set processor level, custom processor level, RT-level,
gate level, circuit level and layout level. It covers data dominated and
control dominated as well as asynchronous architectures. 10 projects deal
mainly with digital, 7 with analog and mixed-signal, and 2 with software
related aspects. The principal application areas are communication, medical
equipment and e-commerce devices.
Except for the
ESD-LPD low power design cluster, another cluster was started in the area
of Mixed-Signal Design.
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